/* Editorial pages only. The shared desktop and mobile navigation stays untouched. */
.journal-main{padding:32px 32px 0}
.journal-shell{--journal-link:var(--ac-l,#93c5fd);width:100%;max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;color:var(--t-text);overflow-wrap:anywhere}
[data-theme="light"] .journal-shell{--journal-link:var(--ac-d,#2563eb)}
/* The theme engine colors generic headers with !important. Editorial headings
   are content, not shell bars, and must blend with the page in both themes. */
.journal-shell :is(.journal-heading,.journal-article-heading){background:transparent!important}
.journal-shell a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
.journal-shell :is(a,button,input,summary):focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--ac);outline-offset:4px}
.journal-shell button,.journal-shell input{font:inherit}
.journal-shell button,.journal-shell summary{cursor:pointer}
.journal-shell svg{flex-shrink:0}
.journal-shell .journal-link-arrow{display:block;width:14px;height:14px;flex-shrink:0;color:inherit}
.journal-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;gap:36px;padding:10px 0 30px;background:transparent!important}
.journal-heading-copy{max-width:660px}
.journal-eyebrow{display:block;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:12px;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:.11em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--journal-link)}
.journal-heading h1{margin:0;font-size:clamp(32px,3.4vw,44px);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.045em;line-height:1.12}
.journal-heading-copy>p{margin:16px 0 0;max-width:570px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-back-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--t-muted)!important}
.journal-heading .journal-back-link{margin:0 0 22px}
.journal-back-link:hover,.journal-text-link:hover,.journal-footer a:hover{color:var(--journal-link)!important}
.journal-search{display:flex;align-items:stretch;gap:8px;flex:0 1 370px;min-width:290px;margin:0}
.journal-search-field{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;min-width:0;flex:1;border:1px solid var(--t-input-b);border-radius:11px;background:var(--t-input);padding:0 13px}
.journal-search-field:focus-within{border-color:var(--ac)}
.journal-search-field svg{width:17px;height:17px;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-search-field input{width:100%;min-width:0;border:0!important;outline:none!important;padding:12px 0;background:transparent!important;color:var(--t-text);font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;border-radius:0;box-shadow:none}
.journal-search-field input::placeholder{color:var(--t-muted);opacity:1}
.journal-button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:12px;min-height:44px;padding:10px 16px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:11px;background:var(--t-card);color:var(--t-text);font-size:13px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;text-align:center;transition:background-color .16s ease,border-color .16s ease}
.journal-button:hover{background:var(--t-hover);border-color:var(--ac)}
.journal-button-primary{background:var(--ac-d,#2563eb);border-color:var(--ac-d,#2563eb);color:#fff!important}
.journal-button-primary:hover{background:var(--ac-d,#2563eb);filter:brightness(.94)}
.journal-topics{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:0 0 30px;padding:0}
.journal-topics a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:38px;padding:8px 14px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:999px;background:transparent;color:var(--t-muted);font-size:12px;font-weight:550;line-height:1.5;transition:background-color .16s ease,color .16s ease}
.journal-topics a:hover{background:var(--t-hover);color:var(--t-text)}
.journal-topics a.is-active{color:var(--journal-link);background:var(--t-hover);border-color:var(--ac)}
.journal-featured{margin-bottom:44px}
.journal-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px}
.journal-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-width:0;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:16px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--t-card);transition:border-color .18s ease}
.journal-card:hover{border-color:var(--t-subtle)}
.journal-card:focus-within{border-color:var(--ac)}
.journal-card-cover{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;aspect-ratio:3/2;overflow:hidden;background:var(--t-surface);border-bottom:1px solid var(--t-border)}
.journal-card-cover img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.journal-cover-typographic{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:10px;padding:24px;color:var(--t-muted);font-size:15px;font-weight:550}
.journal-cover-typographic svg{width:24px;height:24px;color:var(--journal-link)}
.journal-card-content{display:flex;flex:1;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;min-width:0;padding:23px}
.journal-card-eyebrow{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 14px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:12px;min-height:18px;line-height:1.5}
.journal-category-label{font-size:12px;font-weight:600;color:var(--journal-link)!important;line-height:1.5}
.journal-category-label:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.journal-featured-label{font-size:11px;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:.065em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-card h3,.journal-card h2{margin:0;font-size:20px;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.35}
.journal-card h3 a:hover,.journal-card h2 a:hover{color:var(--journal-link)}
.journal-card-excerpt{margin:12px 0 22px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.75;color:var(--t-muted);display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3;overflow:hidden}
.journal-card-meta{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;width:100%;margin-top:auto;padding-top:18px;font-size:11px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-author{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;min-width:0;max-width:100%;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5}
.journal-author a:hover{color:var(--journal-link);text-decoration:underline}
.journal-avatar{display:block;width:28px;height:28px;border-radius:50%;flex:0 0 28px;object-fit:cover;border:1px solid var(--t-border)}
.journal-avatar-initial{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:var(--t-hover);color:var(--journal-link);font-size:12px;font-weight:650}
.journal-reading-time{white-space:nowrap}
.journal-card-featured{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(0,1fr);border-radius:18px}
.journal-card-featured .journal-card-cover{aspect-ratio:3/2;border-bottom:0;border-right:1px solid var(--t-border)}
.journal-card-featured .journal-card-content{justify-content:center;align-items:flex-start;padding:clamp(24px,3vw,42px)}
.journal-card-featured h2{font-size:clamp(23px,2.4vw,32px);line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.04em}
.journal-card-featured .journal-card-excerpt{font-size:14px;-webkit-line-clamp:3;margin:16px 0 18px}
.journal-card-featured .journal-card-meta{margin-top:0;padding-top:8px;justify-content:flex-start;gap:20px}
.journal-featured-read{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:18px;margin-top:26px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;color:var(--journal-link)!important}
.journal-featured-read:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.journal-section-heading{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;margin-bottom:22px}
.journal-section-heading>div{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px 14px}
.journal-section-heading h2{margin:0;font-size:21px;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.025em;font-weight:650}
.journal-result-count{font-size:12px;color:var(--t-muted);white-space:nowrap}
.journal-text-link{font-size:12px;color:var(--t-muted)!important;white-space:nowrap}
.journal-empty{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;text-align:center;max-width:100%;padding:64px 24px 72px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:18px;background:var(--t-card)}
.journal-empty-icon{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:58px;height:58px;margin-bottom:24px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:17px;background:var(--t-hover);color:var(--journal-link)}
.journal-empty-icon svg{width:26px;height:26px}
.journal-empty h3{margin:0;font-size:24px;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-.03em;font-weight:650}
.journal-empty p{max-width:470px;margin:15px 0 25px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-pagination{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 28px;margin:40px 0 8px}
.journal-pagination-pages{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:5px}
.journal-pagination-pages :is(a,span){display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:36px;height:38px;padding:0 8px;border:1px solid transparent;border-radius:9px;font-size:13px;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-pagination-pages a:hover{background:var(--t-hover);color:var(--t-text)}
.journal-pagination-pages .is-current{border-color:var(--t-border);background:var(--t-card);color:var(--journal-link);font-weight:650}
.journal-pagination-direction{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;min-height:38px;font-size:12px;color:var(--t-muted)!important}
.journal-pagination-direction:hover{color:var(--journal-link)!important}
.journal-footer{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;margin-top:60px;padding:24px 0 28px;border-top:1px solid var(--t-border);color:var(--t-muted);font-size:12px;line-height:1.7}
.journal-footer a{flex-shrink:0;display:inline-flex;gap:8px;align-items:center}
.journal-detail{max-width:1100px;padding-top:4px}
.journal-breadcrumbs{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 12px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-breadcrumbs a:hover{color:var(--journal-link)}
.journal-breadcrumbs>span{color:var(--t-subtle)}
.journal-article-heading{max-width:820px;margin:46px auto 32px;text-align:center;background:transparent!important}
.journal-article-heading h1{margin:16px 0 0;font-size:clamp(30px,3.5vw,48px);line-height:1.13;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.045em}
.journal-article-intro{max-width:680px;margin:22px auto 0;color:var(--t-muted);font-size:17px;line-height:1.7}
.journal-article-meta{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 20px;margin-top:26px;color:var(--t-muted);font-size:12px;line-height:1.6}
.journal-article-meta .journal-avatar{width:32px;height:32px;flex-basis:32px}
.journal-article-meta .journal-author{font-size:13px;color:var(--t-text)}
.journal-updated{margin:12px 0 0;font-size:11px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-article-cover{margin:0 auto 44px;width:100%;max-width:940px;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:17px;background:var(--t-surface)}
.journal-article-cover img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;object-fit:contain}
.journal-reading-layout{max-width:720px;margin:0 auto}
.journal-reading-layout.journal-has-toc{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(170px,220px) minmax(0,720px);align-items:start;gap:48px;max-width:988px}
.journal-toc{position:sticky;top:24px;padding-top:5px}
.journal-toc details{border-left:1px solid var(--t-border);padding:0 0 0 20px;max-height:calc(100vh - 80px);overflow-y:auto;scrollbar-width:thin}
.journal-toc summary{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:15px;list-style:none;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;font-weight:650;color:var(--t-text)}
.journal-toc summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.journal-toc summary svg{display:none;width:16px;height:16px}
.journal-toc ol{list-style:none;margin:16px 0 0;padding:0}
.journal-toc li{margin:0 0 11px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.65;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-toc a{display:block}
.journal-toc a:hover,.journal-toc a[aria-current="location"]{color:var(--journal-link)}
.journal-article-body{min-width:0;font-size:17px;line-height:1.85;color:var(--t-text);outline:none;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal}
.journal-article-body>*:first-child{margin-top:0}
.journal-article-body>*:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.journal-article-body :is(h2,h3,h4){scroll-margin-top:24px;line-height:1.3;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:-.03em}
.journal-article-body h2{margin:46px 0 18px;font-size:28px}
.journal-article-body h3{margin:34px 0 14px;font-size:22px}
.journal-article-body h4{margin:28px 0 12px;font-size:19px}
.journal-article-body p{margin:0 0 22px}
.journal-article-body :is(ul,ol){margin:20px 0 26px;padding-left:27px}
.journal-article-body ul{list-style:disc}.journal-article-body ol{list-style:decimal}
.journal-article-body li{margin:9px 0;padding-left:4px}
.journal-article-body li :is(ul,ol){margin:12px 0}
.journal-article-body strong{font-weight:650}
.journal-article-body a{color:var(--journal-link);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration-thickness:1px}
.journal-article-body a:hover{text-decoration-thickness:2px}
.journal-article-body :is(img,video){display:block;max-width:100%;width:auto;height:auto;margin:28px auto;border-radius:10px}
.journal-article-body .journal-video-block{margin:30px 0}
.journal-video-frame .journal-video-player{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;max-width:100%;margin:0;border:0;object-fit:contain}
.journal-video-load{font:inherit;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;max-width:100%;white-space:normal;transition:border-color .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease}
.journal-video-load:hover{box-shadow:0 0 0 2px rgba(143,173,255,.18)}
.journal-video-load:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #8fadff;outline-offset:3px}
.journal-video-privacy{font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;max-width:36em}
.journal-article-body .journal-video-source{font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;text-align:center;margin:10px 0 0;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.journal-article-body figure{margin:30px 0}
.journal-article-body figure img{margin:0 auto}
.journal-article-body figcaption{margin:12px auto 0;max-width:640px;text-align:center;font-size:12px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-article-body blockquote{margin:30px 0;padding:8px 0 8px 24px;border-left:3px solid var(--ac);font-size:19px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-article-body blockquote p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.journal-article-body .journal-quote{margin:34px 0;padding:3px 0 3px 24px;border-left:2px solid var(--ac);overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.journal-article-body .journal-quote blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;color:var(--t-text);font-size:20px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.65;font-style:normal;letter-spacing:-.015em}
.journal-article-body .journal-quote blockquote p{margin:0;white-space:pre-wrap}
.journal-article-body .journal-quote figcaption{margin:16px 0 0;max-width:none;text-align:left;font-size:13px;line-height:1.6}
.journal-quote-author{display:block;font-weight:600;color:var(--t-text)}
.journal-quote-source{display:block;margin-top:3px;font-size:12px;color:var(--t-muted)}
@media(max-width:600px){.journal-article-body .journal-quote{margin:28px 0;padding-left:18px}.journal-article-body .journal-quote blockquote{font-size:18px}.journal-article-body .journal-quote figcaption{margin-top:14px}}
.journal-article-body hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--t-border);margin:36px 0}
.journal-article-body pre{max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;margin:28px 0;padding:20px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:12px;background:var(--t-surface);font-size:13px;line-height:1.7;tab-size:4;white-space:pre}
.journal-article-body code{font-family:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Consolas,monospace;font-size:.85em;padding:2px 5px;background:var(--t-hover);border-radius:4px}
.journal-article-body pre code{padding:0;background:none;font-size:inherit}
.journal-article-body table{display:block;max-width:100%;width:100%;overflow-x:auto;margin:28px 0;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}
.journal-article-body :is(th,td){min-width:120px;padding:12px 15px;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid var(--t-border)}
.journal-article-body th{background:var(--t-surface);font-weight:650}
.journal-article-end{position:relative;display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;max-width:720px;margin:38px auto 0;padding-top:22px;border-top:1px solid var(--t-border)}
.journal-share{--journal-share-hover:#59606b;--journal-share-focus:#969ba5;max-width:340px;min-width:0}
[data-theme="light"] .journal-share{--journal-share-hover:#b6bec9;--journal-share-focus:#747e8e}
.journal-share summary{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;list-style:none;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-share summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.journal-share summary:hover{color:var(--journal-link)}
.journal-share summary svg{width:16px;height:16px}
/* Anchor to the stable article footer, outside flow, without resizing the summary. */
.journal-share-panel{box-sizing:border-box;position:absolute;z-index:5;top:100%;right:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:10px;width:360px;max-width:100%;min-width:0;padding:16px;margin-top:12px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:12px;background:var(--t-card);box-shadow:0 12px 32px rgba(0,0,0,.16)}
.journal-share-panel label{font-size:11px;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-member-label{font-size:10px;color:var(--t-muted);border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:20px;padding:3px 8px}
.journal-login-gate{max-width:720px;box-sizing:border-box;margin:34px auto 0;padding:38px 30px;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:18px;background:var(--t-card)}
.journal-login-icon{display:grid;place-items:center;width:46px;height:46px;margin:0 auto 18px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:14px;color:var(--t-text);background:var(--t-input)}
.journal-login-icon svg{width:24px;height:24px}
.journal-login-eyebrow{margin:0 0 10px;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-login-gate h2{margin:0;font-size:26px;line-height:1.3;color:var(--t-text);letter-spacing:-.025em}
.journal-login-copy{max-width:440px;margin:14px auto 0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.75;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-login-actions{display:flex;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:24px}
.journal-login-note{margin:16px 0 0;font-size:11px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--t-muted)}
@media(max-width:600px){.journal-login-gate{padding:28px 20px;margin-top:24px}.journal-login-gate h2{font-size:23px}.journal-login-actions{flex-direction:column}.journal-login-actions .journal-button{width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}}
.journal-share-panel .journal-button{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;min-height:44px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;display:grid;height:44px;gap:0;align-items:center}
.journal-share-panel .journal-button[hidden]{display:none}
.journal-share-panel [data-journal-copy] span{grid-area:1/1;min-width:0;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;transition:opacity .18s ease,transform .18s ease}
.journal-share-panel [data-journal-copy-feedback]{opacity:0;transform:translateY(4px)}
.journal-share-panel [data-copy-state] [data-journal-copy-label]{opacity:0;transform:translateY(-4px)}
.journal-share-panel [data-copy-state] [data-journal-copy-feedback]{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.journal-share-panel [data-journal-copy] span{transform:none!important}}
.journal-share-panel input{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;min-width:0;min-height:44px;padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid var(--t-input-b);border-radius:8px;background:var(--t-input);font-size:12px;color:var(--t-text);text-overflow:ellipsis}
.journal-share-panel :is(input,.journal-button){transition:background-color .16s ease,border-color .16s ease}
.journal-share-panel :is(input,.journal-button):hover{border-color:var(--journal-share-hover)}
/* A single existing border indicates focus; no second outer ring or glow. */
.journal-shell .journal-share-panel :is(input,.journal-button):is(:focus,:focus-visible){outline:none;box-shadow:none;border-color:var(--journal-share-focus)}
/* Match the theme engine's important input border without changing other fields. */
[data-theme="light"] .journal-share-panel input:hover{border-color:var(--journal-share-hover)!important}
[data-theme="light"] .journal-shell .journal-share-panel input:is(:focus,:focus-visible){border-color:var(--journal-share-focus)!important}
@media(forced-colors:active){.journal-shell .journal-share-panel :is(input,.journal-button):focus-visible{outline:1px solid Highlight;outline-offset:-1px}}
.journal-share [hidden]{display:none}
.journal-cta{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:32px;margin:56px auto 0;max-width:940px;padding:30px 32px;background:var(--t-card);border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:17px}
.journal-cta>div{max-width:550px}
.journal-cta h2{margin:0;font-size:23px;line-height:1.3;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:-.03em}
.journal-cta p{margin:11px 0 0;font-size:13px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-cta .journal-button{flex-shrink:0}
.journal-related{margin-top:58px}
.journal-preview-banner{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:5px;margin-bottom:26px;padding:15px 18px;background:var(--t-hover);border:1px dashed var(--ac);border-radius:12px;color:var(--t-text);font-size:12px;line-height:1.7}
.journal-preview-banner strong{color:var(--journal-link);font-weight:650}
.journal-skip-link{position:absolute;z-index:25;top:12px;left:80px;padding:10px 16px;border-radius:9px;background:var(--t-card);border:1px solid var(--ac);font-size:13px;transform:translateY(-200%)}
.journal-skip-link:focus{transform:translateY(0)}
.journal-visually-hidden{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}
/* Native top-layer viewer, scoped to reader images, never the shared shell. */
[data-journal-image-trigger]{cursor:zoom-in}
[data-journal-image-trigger]:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--ac);outline-offset:5px}
.journal-image-viewer{box-sizing:border-box;inset:0;width:100%;max-width:none;height:100vh;height:100dvh;max-height:none;margin:0;padding:16px 20px;border:0;background:var(--t-bg,#08090c);color:var(--t-text,#e5e7eb);overflow:hidden}
.journal-image-viewer:not([open]){display:none}
.journal-image-viewer[open]{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}
.journal-image-viewer::backdrop{background:rgba(0,0,0,.88)}
.journal-image-viewer-toolbar{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;flex-shrink:0;gap:16px;min-width:0}
.journal-image-viewer-count{font-size:12px;color:var(--t-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap}
.journal-image-viewer-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;min-width:0}
.journal-image-viewer-actions button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:44px;min-height:44px;padding:10px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:9px;background:var(--t-card);color:var(--t-text);font:inherit;font-size:12px;line-height:1.4;transition:border-color .16s ease,background-color .16s ease}
.journal-image-viewer-actions button:hover:not(:disabled){border-color:var(--ac);background:var(--t-hover)}
.journal-image-viewer-actions button:disabled{opacity:.4;cursor:default}
.journal-image-viewer-actions svg{width:20px;height:20px;flex-shrink:0}
.journal-image-viewer-zoom{max-width:180px;white-space:normal}
.journal-image-viewer :is(button,[tabindex]):focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--ac);outline-offset:3px}
.journal-image-viewer-stage{display:grid;grid-template-rows:minmax(0,1fr);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);place-items:center;flex:1;min-width:0;min-height:0;overflow:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;touch-action:pan-x pan-y pinch-zoom;scrollbar-width:thin}
.journal-image-viewer-stage img{display:block;max-width:100%;max-height:100%;width:auto;height:auto;object-fit:contain;margin:auto;user-select:none}
.journal-image-viewer-stage img[hidden]{display:none}
.journal-image-viewer.is-actual-size .journal-image-viewer-stage{display:block}
.journal-image-viewer.is-actual-size .journal-image-viewer-stage img{max-width:none;max-height:none;object-fit:initial;margin:0 auto}
.journal-image-viewer-caption{flex-shrink:0;max-height:18vh;margin:0;text-align:center;overflow:auto;overflow-wrap:anywhere;font-size:13px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--t-text)}
.journal-image-viewer-caption:empty{display:none}
.journal-image-viewer-help{flex-shrink:0;margin:0;text-align:center;font-size:11px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--t-muted)}
@media(max-width:600px){.journal-image-viewer{padding:10px 12px;gap:10px}.journal-image-viewer-actions{gap:5px}.journal-image-viewer-actions button{padding:8px;min-width:44px}.journal-image-viewer-zoom{max-width:135px;font-size:11px}.journal-image-viewer-caption{font-size:12px}.journal-image-viewer-help{font-size:10px}}
@media(max-width:1100px){
 .journal-heading{align-items:flex-start;gap:24px}.journal-heading h1{font-size:36px}.journal-search{flex-basis:340px;min-width:260px;margin-top:36px}
 .journal-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}.journal-card-featured .journal-card-content{padding:25px}.journal-card-featured h2{font-size:25px}
 .journal-reading-layout.journal-has-toc{grid-template-columns:180px minmax(0,720px);gap:32px}
}
@media(max-width:860px){
 .journal-main{padding:26px 24px 0}.journal-heading{display:block}.journal-search{max-width:460px;min-width:0;margin-top:25px}.journal-heading-copy{max-width:620px}
 .journal-card-featured{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr)}.journal-card-featured h2{font-size:23px}.journal-card-featured .journal-card-excerpt{font-size:13px;-webkit-line-clamp:2}.journal-card-featured .journal-card-meta{gap:10px}.journal-featured-read{margin-top:20px}
 .journal-reading-layout.journal-has-toc{display:flex;flex-direction:column;max-width:720px;gap:28px}.journal-toc{position:static;align-self:stretch;padding:0}.journal-toc details{max-height:none;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:12px;padding:16px 18px;background:var(--t-card)}.journal-toc summary svg{display:block;transition:transform .16s ease}.journal-toc details[open] summary svg{transform:rotate(180deg)}.journal-toc ol{margin-top:18px}.journal-toc li:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
 .journal-cta{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:22px}.journal-article-heading{margin-top:35px}.journal-article-intro{font-size:16px}.journal-article-heading h1{font-size:37px}
}
@media(max-width:600px){
 .journal-main{padding:22px 18px 0}.journal-heading{padding-top:0;padding-bottom:26px}.journal-eyebrow{font-size:10px;margin-bottom:10px}.journal-heading h1{font-size:32px}.journal-heading-copy>p{font-size:14px;margin-top:13px;line-height:1.75}.journal-search{margin-top:23px;max-width:none}.journal-search-field{padding:0 11px;gap:8px}.journal-search-field input{font-size:12px}.journal-search>.journal-button{font-size:12px;padding:10px 13px}
 .journal-topics{gap:7px;margin-bottom:26px}.journal-topics a{padding:8px 12px;font-size:11px;min-height:36px}.journal-featured{margin-bottom:32px}.journal-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px}.journal-card{border-radius:14px}.journal-card-content{padding:21px}.journal-card h3{font-size:21px}.journal-card-meta{padding-top:12px}.journal-card-excerpt{font-size:13px}
 .journal-card-featured{display:flex}.journal-card-featured .journal-card-cover{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--t-border)}.journal-card-featured .journal-card-content{padding:23px}.journal-card-featured h2{font-size:25px}.journal-card-featured .journal-card-excerpt{-webkit-line-clamp:3}.journal-card-featured .journal-card-meta{gap:18px}.journal-featured-read{margin-top:21px}
 .journal-section-heading{align-items:flex-start;gap:12px;margin-bottom:18px}.journal-section-heading h2{font-size:19px}.journal-section-heading>div{gap:6px 12px}.journal-result-count{font-size:11px}.journal-text-link{font-size:11px;margin-top:4px}.journal-empty{padding:42px 20px 48px;border-radius:14px}.journal-empty h3{font-size:22px}.journal-empty p{font-size:13px}
 .journal-pagination{gap:12px 18px;margin-top:28px}.journal-pagination-pages{gap:2px}.journal-pagination-pages :is(a,span){min-width:31px;padding:0 7px}.journal-pagination-direction{font-size:11px}.journal-footer{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:13px;margin-top:42px;padding:22px 0 26px;font-size:11px}
 .journal-detail{padding-top:0}.journal-breadcrumbs{font-size:11px}.journal-article-heading{text-align:left;margin:28px auto 25px}.journal-article-heading h1{font-size:32px;line-height:1.16;margin-top:13px}.journal-article-intro{font-size:15px;margin-top:18px;line-height:1.8}.journal-article-meta{justify-content:flex-start;gap:12px 18px;margin-top:21px;font-size:11px}.journal-article-meta .journal-author{font-size:12px;flex-basis:100%}.journal-updated{margin-top:10px;font-size:10px}.journal-article-cover{margin-bottom:30px;border-radius:12px}
 .journal-article-body{font-size:16px;line-height:1.85}.journal-article-body h2{margin-top:35px;font-size:25px}.journal-article-body h3{font-size:21px;margin-top:28px}.journal-article-body h4{font-size:18px}.journal-article-body p{margin-bottom:20px}.journal-article-body blockquote{font-size:17px;padding-left:18px}.journal-article-body pre{padding:16px;font-size:12px}.journal-article-body :is(th,td){padding:10px 12px;font-size:12px}.journal-reading-layout.journal-has-toc{gap:24px}
 .journal-article-end{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:20px;margin-top:30px;padding-top:20px}.journal-back-link{font-size:12px}.journal-share{width:100%;max-width:100%}.journal-share summary{font-size:12px}.journal-share-panel{max-width:360px}.journal-cta{margin-top:35px;padding:25px 22px;border-radius:14px}.journal-cta h2{font-size:22px}.journal-cta p{font-size:13px}.journal-cta .journal-button{max-width:100%;font-size:12px}.journal-related{margin-top:38px}.journal-preview-banner{font-size:11px;padding:13px 15px}.journal-skip-link{top:50px;left:18px}
}
@media(max-width:600px){.journal-share-panel{left:0;right:auto;max-width:100%}}
/* Article discussion only; no shared-shell selectors or global form overrides. */
.journal-comments{max-width:720px;margin:48px auto 0;padding-top:28px;border-top:1px solid var(--t-border);scroll-margin-top:24px}
.journal-comments .journal-section-heading{margin-bottom:22px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.journal-comment-compose{padding:22px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:14px;background:var(--t-card);margin-bottom:16px}
.journal-comment-compose>label{display:block;margin-bottom:12px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.6}
.journal-comment-compose textarea{box-sizing:border-box;display:block;width:100%;height:176px;min-height:176px;max-height:176px;resize:none;overflow-y:auto;padding:14px 16px;border:1px solid var(--t-input-b);border-radius:10px;background:var(--t-input);color:var(--t-text);font:inherit;font-size:14px;line-height:1.7;outline:none;box-shadow:none;transition:border-color .16s ease}
.journal-comment-compose textarea::placeholder{color:var(--t-muted);opacity:1}
.journal-comment-compose textarea:hover{border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--t-muted) 35%,var(--t-input-b));box-shadow:none}
.journal-comment-compose textarea:is(:focus,:focus-visible){outline:none;box-shadow:none;border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--t-muted) 78%,var(--t-text))}
.journal-comment-compose-end{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px 22px;margin-top:16px}
.journal-comment-compose-end p{flex:1;min-width:160px;margin:0;color:var(--t-muted);font-size:11px;line-height:1.7}
.journal-comment-compose-end button{flex-shrink:0;max-width:100%;white-space:normal}
.journal-comments .journal-button{font-size:13px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5}
.journal-comments button:disabled{opacity:.6;cursor:wait}
.journal-comment-status,.journal-comment-errors{margin:0 0 20px;padding:14px 16px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:10px;background:var(--t-hover);font-size:13px;line-height:1.7;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.journal-comment-errors ul{margin:8px 0 0;padding-left:20px;list-style:disc}
.journal-comment-login{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px;margin-bottom:28px;padding:20px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:12px;background:var(--t-card)}
.journal-comment-login p,.journal-comment-empty{margin:0;color:var(--t-muted);font-size:13px;line-height:1.8}
.journal-comment-empty{padding:16px 0}
.journal-comment-list>.journal-comment-empty{padding:0;font-size:12px}
.journal-comment{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:14px;padding:24px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--t-border)}
.journal-comment-avatar{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex:0 0 36px;width:36px;height:36px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:50%;overflow:hidden;background:var(--t-hover);color:var(--journal-link)!important;font-size:13px;font-weight:600}
.journal-comment-avatar img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.journal-comment-content{flex:1;min-width:0}
.journal-comment-meta{display:flex;align-items:baseline;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 14px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.6}
.journal-comment-meta a{font-weight:600}.journal-comment-meta a:hover{color:var(--journal-link);text-decoration:underline}
.journal-comment-meta time{color:var(--t-muted);font-size:11px}
.journal-comment-text{margin:10px 0 0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.journal-comments .journal-comment-delete{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;margin:2px 0 -8px;padding:4px 0;border:0;background:transparent;color:var(--t-muted);font-family:inherit;font-size:12px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.5;text-align:left;transition:color .16s ease}
.journal-comment-delete:hover{color:var(--journal-link)}.journal-comment-delete:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--ac);outline-offset:3px}
.journal-comment-dialog{box-sizing:border-box;width:calc(100% - 32px);max-width:420px;max-height:calc(100dvh - 32px);margin:auto;padding:24px;border:1px solid var(--t-border);border-radius:16px;background:var(--t-card);color:var(--t-text);box-shadow:0 24px 70px rgba(0,0,0,.38);overflow:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain}
.journal-comment-dialog:not([open]){display:none}
.journal-comment-dialog::backdrop{background:rgba(3,5,10,.68);backdrop-filter:blur(8px)}
.journal-comment-dialog-icon{display:grid;place-items:center;width:38px;height:38px;margin-bottom:16px;border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--danger,#ec7881) 42%,var(--t-border));border-radius:11px;color:var(--danger,#ec7881);background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--danger,#ec7881) 10%,var(--t-card))}
.journal-comment-dialog-icon svg{width:18px;height:18px}
.journal-comment-dialog h2{margin:0;font-size:18px;font-weight:650;line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.journal-comment-dialog>p{margin:10px 0 0;font-size:13px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--t-muted)}
.journal-comment-dialog-actions{display:flex;justify-content:flex-end;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:24px}
.journal-comment-dialog-actions .journal-button{min-height:44px;padding:10px 16px}
.journal-comment-dialog-actions .journal-comment-confirm{border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--danger,#ec7881) 68%,var(--t-border));background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--danger,#ec7881) 82%,#8b1f2b);color:#fff}
.journal-comment-dialog-actions .journal-comment-confirm:hover{border-color:var(--danger,#ec7881);filter:brightness(.94)}
@media(max-width:600px){.journal-comment-dialog{padding:20px;max-width:380px}.journal-comment-dialog-actions .journal-button{flex:1;min-width:0}.journal-comment-dialog h2{font-size:17px}}
@media(max-width:600px){.journal-comments{margin-top:34px;padding-top:24px}.journal-comment-compose{padding:17px}.journal-comment-compose textarea{padding:12px;font-size:14px}.journal-comment-compose-end{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.journal-comment-compose-end p{min-width:0}.journal-comment-compose-end button{width:100%}.journal-comment-login{padding:17px;align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.journal-comment{gap:11px;padding:20px 0}.journal-comment-avatar{width:32px;height:32px;flex-basis:32px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.journal-shell *{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition:none!important}}